When a couple is unable to conceive after a year or more of trying, it could be due to male infertility. In fact, male infertility is just as common as female infertility, although many people are unaware of this. At the Carthage Area Hospital Urology Center, we can help you explore potential causes and treatment options, so that you can get one step closer to finding answers.
What is Male Infertility?
When a man is infertile, it’s generally because of one of three issues: he doesn’t produce enough sperm cells, he has chronic ejaculation problems or he produces low-quality sperm cells. In many cases, there are no noticeable symptoms. In fact, many men don’t find out they’re infertile until they and their partner try to conceive and are unable to do so. Other men, however, experience erectile dysfunction, pain or other symptoms that could be indicative of infertility.
What Causes Male Infertility?
There are many potential causes of male infertility, and sometimes the cause is unknown. One of the most common causes is varicocele, a treatable condition in which veins inside the scrotum become enlarged. Other causes include:
- Birth defects
- STDs
- Overheating of the testicles
- Chemotherapy and/or radiation treatment
- Exposure to toxic chemicals
- Genetic disorders, such as cystic fibrosis and Klinefelter syndrome
- Hormone abnormalities
- Physical abnormalities
- Injuries
- Infections
- Medications
- Obesity
- Cancer
Can Male Infertility Be Treated?
The first step to overcoming male infertility is to obtain an accurate diagnosis. A urologist at CAH will conduct a thorough evaluation to help determine the cause. The evaluation may involve a physical exam, blood tests, X-rays, a semen analysis, a biopsy and/or other tests. Depending on the cause, there may be treatment options available, such as surgery, medication and lifestyle changes. To help you and your partner conceive, certain assisted reproductive technologies – such as artificial insemination – may be an option.
Learn More about Male Infertility
With help from an experienced urologist, you can learn more about male infertility and possible treatment methods. While not every case is treatable, many men are able to find a cure thanks to modern technological advancements and the dedication and expertise of our staff. Make an appointment at the Carthage Area Hospital Urology Center, located at 3 Bridge Street in Carthage, NY, by calling 315-519-5990.